第一使用:git下载后，直接点击下一步下一步安装，然后第一步自报家门
$ git config --global user.name "用户名"
$ git config --global user.email "邮箱"
去c:/用户[documents users]/电脑用户名/.gitconfig
W@thinksite MINGW64 ~
$ git config --global user.name "thinksitelaowang01"
W@thinksite MINGW64 ~
$ git config --global user.email "thinksite@126.com"
第二步创建本地仓库
1、创建空文件夹 d:/thinksitegit
2、$ git init 在本文件夹中创建仓库 ~代表根目录
使用cd命令进入本目录，pwd查看当前本目录
W@thinksite MINGW64 ~
$ cd d:
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d
$ cd thinksitegit
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit
$ pwd
/d/thinksitegit
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit
$ git init
Initialized empty Git repository in D:/thinksitegit/.git/
查看git状态: $ git status
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git status
On branch master
No commits yet
nothing to commit (create/copy files and use "git add" to track)
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git status
On branch master
No commits yet
Untracked files:
(use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
hello.txt
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git add hello.txt
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git status
On branch master
No commits yet
Changes to be committed:
(use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)
new file: hello.txt
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git commit -m "add file hello.txt"
[master (root-commit) a630654] add file hello.txt
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
create mode 100644 hello.txt
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git status
On branch master
nothing to commit, working tree clean
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
添加和提交多个文件步骤：
$ git status
On branch master
Untracked files:
(use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
hello1.txt
hello2.txt
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git add hello1.txt hello2.txt
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git status
On branch master
Changes to be committed:
(use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
new file: hello1.txt
new file: hello2.txt
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git commit -m "add more hello1.txt hello2.txt"
[master 2afbe02] add more hello1.txt hello2.txt
2 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 hello1.txt
create mode 100644 hello2.txt
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git status
On branch master
nothing to commit, working tree clean
1、先修改文件
2、使用git status进行查看状态
3、查看修改内容git diff
4、git add 文件名 添加
5、git commit -m “说明文字”
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git status
On branch master
Changes not staged for commit:
(use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
(use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
modified: hello.txt
no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git diff
diff --git a/hello.txt b/hello.txt
index 7618940..007c377 100644
--- a/hello.txt
+++ b/hello.txt
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
-welcome to git
\ No newline at end of file
+welcome to git
+this is modify hello.txt
\ No newline at end of file
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git add hello.txt
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git status
On branch master
Changes to be committed:
(use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
modified: hello.txt
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git commit -m "modify hello.txt"
[master c181616] modify hello.txt
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
W@thinksite MINGW64 /d/thinksitegit (master)
$ git status
On branch master
nothing to commit, working tree clean
